History

Although we have experienced tremendous growth and change in recent years, our fundamental beliefs of innovation, customer focus and superior performance have not wavered.

 

 

1953
  • LyondellBasell predecessor company scientist Professor Karl Ziegler discovers the first linear polyethylene (PE) chain.
1954
  • LyondellBasell predecessor company scientist Giulio Natta polymerizes the first crystalline polypropylene. 
1963
  • Natta and Ziegler jointly awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their discoveries in polyolefins technology and catalysts.
1969
  • The PO/TBA process, invented by Atlantic Richfield Company. (ARCO), produces propylene oxide with tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA) as the co-product.
1975
  • Start-up of the first Hostalen high density polyethylene (HDPE) process plant.
1982
  • Spheripol process, currently the most widely used polyolefins process technology, first introduced by predecessor company Montedison
1985
  • Lyondell Chemical Company is formed from selected chemical and refining assets of Atlantic Richfield Company (ARCO).
1989
  • Lyondell is spun off from ARCO, becoming a public company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (Ticker symbol: LYO).
1990
  • Lyondell acquires low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polypropylene (PP) businesses from Rexene.
1993
  • LYONDELL-CITGO Refining (LCR) is formed as the Houston Refinery becomes a joint venture with CITGO Petroleum Corporation.
1997
  • Equistar Chemicals, LP is formed as a joint venture between Lyondell and Millennium Chemicals Inc.
1998
  • Lyondell acquires ARCO Chemical Company.
2000
  • Basell is formed through the merger of Montell, Targor and Elenac; a 50/50 joint venture between BASF and Shell.
2001
  • Basell completes start-up of the world's largest low density polyethylene plant (LDPE) in Aubette, France, with a single line capacity of 320,000 tons per year.
2002
  • Lyondell increases interest in Equistar to 70.5 percent with acquisition of Occidental's share.
2004
  • Lyondell acquires Millennium Chemicals Inc. As a result, Equistar becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyondell.
2005
  • Access Industries, a privately held industrial group with long-term holdings around the world, purchases Basell.
2006
  • Lyondell acquires CITGO’s 41.25 percent ownership interest in LCR. As a result of this transaction, Houston Refining LP(formerly LCR) becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Lyondell.
2007
  • Basell and Lyondell merge to become LyondellBasell Industries - one of the world's largest polymers, chemicals and fuels companies.
2008
  • LyondellBasell completes acquisition of Solvay Engineered Polymers, Inc.
  • LyondellBasell purchases the Berre refinery, located in Berre l’Etang, France from Shell.

2009
  • LyondellBasell voluntarily files for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.
2010
  • LyondellBasell emerges from Chapter 11 protection a stronger organization, with a significantly de-levered balance sheet, a radically improved cost structure, a new leadership team and a clear focus on Everyday Excellence and Goal Zero. Listed on the NYSE as a publicly traded company (Ticker symbols: LYB and LYB.B).

Trademarks Hostalen and Spheripol are trademarks owned or used by LyondellBasell group companies. Trademarks Hostalen and Spheripol are registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

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